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Cricket is played with a bat and ball and involves two competing sides of eleven players. As there are 11 players on a staff and 2 of them must be the bowler and wicketkeeper, solely 9 different positions could be occupied at any one time. International development started at the start of the twentieth century and the first Test Match was played between Australia and England in December 1934. The following 12 months, New Zealand ladies joined them, and in 2007 Netherlands girls turned the tenth girls's Test nation when they made their debut in opposition to South Africa ladies. In 1958, the International Women's Cricket Council was based . In 1973, the primary Cricket World Cup of any type took place when a Women's World Cup was held in England.

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Cricket is a multi-faceted sport with multiple formats that can effectively be divided into first-class cricket, limited overs cricket and, traditionally, single wicket cricket. The highest commonplace is Test cricket (always written with a capital "T") which is in effect the international version of first-class cricket and is restricted to groups representing the twelve nations which might be full members of the ICC . The term "first-class", in general usage, is utilized to top-level domestic cricket. Test matches are played over 5 days and first-class over three to 4 days; in all of these matches, the groups are allotted two innings each and the draw is a sound outcome. Single wicket was in style in the 18th and nineteenth centuries and its matches have been typically considered top-class. In this kind, although each group could have from one to six players, there is simply one batter in at a time and he should face each supply bowled while his innings lasts.

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The Melbourne Football Club was based the following 12 months, and Wills and three other members codified the primary laws of the game. If the match has only a single innings per aspect, then usually a most variety of overs applies to each innings. Such a match is called a "limited overs" or "one-day" match, and the aspect scoring more runs wins whatever the variety of wickets lost, in order that a draw cannot happen. In some cases, ties are damaged by having each group bat for a one-over innings generally identified as a Super Over; subsequent Super Overs may be performed if the first Super Over ends in a tie. If this kind of match is quickly interrupted by unhealthy weather, then a complex mathematical formula, often recognized as the Duckworth–Lewis–Stern method after its developers, is usually used to recalculate a brand new goal rating. A one-day match may also be declared a "no-result" if fewer than a previously agreed variety of overs have been bowled by both staff, in circumstances that make normal resumption of play impossible; for instance, wet climate.

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The batting aspect scores runs both when the ball reaches the boundary of the sector, or when the 2 batters swap ends of the pitch, which outcomes in one run. The fielding aspect's purpose is to forestall run-scoring and dismiss every batter (so they're "out", and are said to have "misplaced their wicket"). When ten batters have been dismissed, the innings ends and the groups swap roles. The game is adjudicated by two umpires, aided by a 3rd umpire and match referee in worldwide matches.

In the 21st century, a new limited overs form, Twenty20, made an immediate impression. On 22 June 2017, Afghanistan and Ireland became the eleventh and twelfth ICC full members, enabling them to play Test cricket. The earliest reference to cricket is in South East England within the mid-16th century.